Hurdle Training
1. Sitting hurdle drills
a. Sitting in hurdle position - trail
foot inverted - lead foot dorsi flexed - trail leg tight
b. Lead elbow over knee - reach to
lead toe and grab down with hand - sweep hand
back to side
- exchange trail arm - pump arms
c. Trail hand on ground with palm
flat - fingers pointing backwards in push off position
d. When lead arm moves back to side
trail arm must be exchanged.
2. Hurdle lunges
a. In sitting hurdle position lean
forward leading with chest
b. Keep head up and looking forward
c. Add arm movement after first 50
lunges
3. Lead leg
A. Front leg circles
a.
Standing with hands support against wall or box
b.
Place hurdle in front of lead leg and rotate leg over side of hurdle -
move leg in
both directions
B. Lead leg drive
a.
Standing with hands support against wall or box
b.
Rise on to of trail leg and extend lead leg over hurdle and return - remember
to thrust forward and not lean backward - also do not let trail knee bend
4. Trail leg
A. Back leg circles
a.
Standing with hands support against wall or box
b.
Place hurdle behind trail leg and rotate leg over side of hurdle - move
leg in both
directions
B. Trail leg pulls
a.
Standing with hands support against wall or box
b.
Place hurdle behind trail leg and extend leg back over hurdle and return
to
starting position - remember not to break down lead
knee when doing the drill
5. Trail leg rotation
A. Stand holding ankle of trail leg
with hand and move leg in circular motion - move
both
directions
B. Do not break down knee of lead
leg and rise up on toes of lead leg
6. Lead leg shoot through
A. Standing with both hand on box
or table - rise up on trail leg and shoot lead leg
through
to table
B. Bring leg back in same motion
- remember to keep chest and shoulders square and
head
up
C. Do not break down trail leg stay
on toes
7. Trail leg step
A. Using a table lay trail leg on
table and slide across table - keep foot inverted
B. When foot gets to end of table
bring knee up to place foot on box located in front of
table
C. Move trail leg backward in same
motion.
8. Walking over hurdles
A. With hurdles set against each
other walk over alternating legs
B. Keep arms extended out from body
- remember to keep toes dorsi flexed - shoulders
must be square
1. Marching drill
A. March with high knees using lead
arm - remember to have lead elbow out over knee
of lead leg
B. Second phase will be with trail
leg moving in proper motion
2. Marching drill over hurdles
A. Set hurdles against each other
- extend arms - walk over hurdles alternating legs -
remember
to bring lead leg straight up and not from side.
B. Place hurdles three steps apart
and march over hurdles using both legs as lead legs -
arms
extended
C. Second phase will be with trail
leg moving in proper motion
D. Third phase will be in skipping
motion - remember to stay on toes and not break
down knees
3. Trail leg pull and run
A. Standing with trail leg extended
backward over hurdle
a.
Pull leg through and jog off hurdle
b.
Pull leg through and run off hurdle - remember to
keep trail leg tight and
shoulders square
B. Trail leg tension pull and run
a. Foot in
the grasp of a partner - pull and partner will release foot
b.
Foot in the grasp of a partner - pull and partner will release foot and
allow you to
snap and run
4. Side drills
A. Place hurdles five steps apart
B. Walking drills
a.
Using lead leg motion walk over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
b.
Using trail leg motion walk over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles -
remember to place lead foot in front of hurdle on
take off
C. Skipping drills
a.
Using lead leg motion skip over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
b.
Using trail leg motion skip over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
5. One step drill
A. Place hurdles five steps apart
B. Run over middle of hurdles using
one step between hurdles
6. Rhythm drills
A. Using sticks run with a rhythm
and using leg motion used in hurdling
B. Using scissor hurdles at low height
run with a rhythm on hurdling
a.
25 x 9" hurdles - place hurdles 6 step apart and run over hurdles using
3 steps
between hurdles
b.
25 x 9" hurdles - place hurdles 12 steps apart and run over hurdles using
3 steps
between hurdles
c.
25 x 18" hurdles - place hurdles 24 steps apart and run over hurdles using
3 steps
between hurdles
7. Power hurdle
A. Standing long jump step
over hurdle - stand in double leg jump position - jump
forward
landing
on takeoff
leg and hurdle over hurdle and run
B. Box step and run - place a 12"
box one step in front of athlete - from standing start
behind
box place lead leg on box and run off one step and hurdle an 18" hurdle
C. Same as "B" above with a 24" hurdle
1. Lead leg drills
A. Wall drills - with tape at 30"
for women and 36" for men on the wall - run three step
pattern
in place and thrust lead leg to tape on wall. Repeat 50 times.
B. Mat drills - with high jump mat
- lift as if attacking hurdle and drive lead leg down
on
top of mat - remember to have lead elbow over lead
knee and to exchange arms.
C. Standing lead leg drop - stand
with lead leg up and lead foot dorsi flexed - arms
extended
out to side - push lead leg to ground and run.
D. Standing lead leg drop over hurdle
- same as "C" above using a 18" scissor hurdle.
2. Trail leg drills
A. Wall drills - place hurdle away
form wall and place lead foot in front of hurdle - pull
trail
leg over hurdle - repeat 50 times.
B. Trail leg with tension - with
a partner holding foot of trail leg - pull trail leg through
and
partner will release - upon release pull trail leg through and run off
of hurdle.
C. Trail leg table drill - with table
place trail leg on top of table and slide leg across
table
- remember to invert toe of trail leg - lift onto toes of lead leg when
doing this
drill.
3. Box stand/hurdle
A. Stand on box with trail leg held
in hurdle position - drop trail leg to track - hold in
position
on one leg and sprint.
B. Stand on box with trail leg held
in hurdle position - drop trail leg to track - hold in
position
on one leg and sprint over 18" hurdle.
C. Stand on trail leg one step behind
box - run placing lead leg on box - run off of box
and
immediately run over 18" hurdle.
4. One Step Drills
A. With hurdles 5 steps apart - walk
over hurdles with arms extended - with lead and
trail
leg in proper form
B. Place hurdles 5 steps apart -
arms extended - skip over hurdles - with lead and trail
leg
in proper form
C. Place hurdles 5 steps apart -
elbow out over knee - skip over hurdles - snap lead arm
down
and grab at track - remember to snap lead leg to track and under body -
also
remember
to have aggressive trail leg
D. Place 5 hurdles 5 steps apart
and 5 hurdles in another lane running opposite
direction
- run one step between hurdles and return - remember
to snap lead leg
down - remember to have lead elbow over knee - remember to be aggressive
with
trail leg
5. Hurdling
A. 20 x 10 x 21" hurdles - place
hurdles 12 steps apart and run over hurdles using one
step
between hurdles
B. 20 x 10 x 21" hurdles -
place hurdles 24 steps apart and run over hurdles using three
steps
between hurdles
C. 20 x 10 x 24" hurdles - place
hurdles 7.0 meters apart and run over hurdles using
three
steps between hurdles.
6. Blocks
A. 10 x blocks x 30 meters.
B. 10 x blocks x 1 hurdle x 30 meters.
1. Delivery drill
A. Run with both arms extended x
30 meters
B. Run with both arms extended x
30 meters - drop arms and continue running x 30
meters
2. Walkovers
A. Set hurdles against each other
- extend arms - walk over hurdles alternating legs -
remember
to bring lead leg straight up and not from side.
B. Set hurdles 5 steps apart - extend
arms - walk over hurdles using same lead and trail
legs.
3. Rhythm drill - using scissor hurdles placed 5 steps apart
- run over hurdles using one
step between hurdles.
4. Trail leg
A. Trail leg snap over hurdle
B. Trail leg snap over hurdle and
raise onto trail toe
C. Standing with lead knee on top
of hurdle - push trail leg to hurdle
D. Standing with lead knee on top
of hurdle - push-pull trail leg over hurdle (trail knee
pointing
down track
E. Standing with lead knee on top
of hurdle - push-pull trail leg over hurdle - raise onto
lead
toes
F. Standing with lead knee on top
of hurdle - push-pull trail leg over hurdle - bound off
of lead leg
G. Standing with lead knee on top
of hurdle - push-pull trail leg over hurdle - bound off
of
lead leg - run
5. Fire drill - place 5 hurdles in one lane at 7.0 meters apart
- place 3 hurdles in the next
lane in opposite direction - place 5 hurdles
in next lane same direction at first set - place
3 hurdles in next lane in opposite direction
- be sure to have common start and finish
line (13.0 meters) - run down and backs
over all hurdles.
6. Hurdle chase
A. 5 x 3 hurdles - with gun start
and blocks race over hurdles for 60 meters.
B. 5 x 6 hurdles - with gun start
and blocks race over hurdles for 80 meters.
C. Stagger hurdle chase - each runner
runs against each of the others - only one runner
has
one more hurdle to run over.
7. 10 x blocks over one hurdle.
1. Flexibility Drills
A. Foot on top of hurdle - stand
on toes and lay knee on hurdle - move forward and
backward.
B. Standing lead leg step over -
place two hurdles facing each other - with lead leg lift
knee
and move foot over hurdle and return to original position.
C. Standing trail leg step over -
lay one hurdle with top and bottom down - place
another
hurdle in front of this hurdle - with lead leg inside of laying hurdle
bring trail
leg
up and over middle of laying hurdle - return to original position.
2. Side Drills
A. Place hurdles five steps apart
B. Walking drills
a.
Using lead leg motion walk over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
b.
Using trail leg motion walk over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles -
remember to place lead foot in front of hurdle on
take off
C. Skipping drills
a.
Using lead leg motion skip over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
b.
Using trail leg motion skip over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
3. One Step Drill
A. Place hurdles 12 steps apart
B. Run over middle of hurdles using
one step between - remember to keep trail leg
tight
4. Rhythm Drills
A. 20 x 15 x 18" hurdles - place
hurdles 6 steps apart and run over hurdles using 3
steps
between
B. 20 x 15 x 21" hurdles - place hurdles
12 steps apart and run over hurdles using 3
steps
between
C. 20 x 15 x 21" hurdles - place
hurdles 24 steps apart and run over hurdles using 3
steps
between
5. Hurdling
A. 10 x 5 hurdles - place hurdles
5 steps beyond original mark - run 5 steps between
B. 10 x 10 hurdles - place hurdles
5 steps beyond original mark - run 5 steps between
C. 10 x 10 hurdles - place hurdles
on original mark - run 5 steps between - concentrate
on technique
D. 10 x 10 hurdles - place hurdles
2 steps before original mark - run 3 steps between
1. Flexibility Drills
A. Foot on top of hurdle - stand
on toes and lay knee on hurdle - move forward and
backward.
B. Standing lead leg step over -
place two hurdles facing each other - with lead leg lift
knee
and move foot over hurdle and return to original position.
C. Standing trail leg step over -
lay one hurdle with top and bottom down - place
another
hurdle in front of this hurdle - with lead leg inside of laying hurdle
bring trail
leg
up and over middle of laying hurdle - return to original position.
2. Side Drills
A. Place hurdles five steps apart
B. Walking drills
a.
Using lead leg motion walk over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
b.
Using trail leg motion walk over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles -
remember to place lead foot in front of hurdle on take off
C. Skipping drills
a.
Using lead leg motion skip over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
b.
Using trail leg motion skip over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
3. One Step Drill
A. Place hurdles 12 steps apart
B. Run over middle of hurdles using
one step between - remember to keep trail leg
tight
4. Rhythm Drills
A. 20 x 15 x 18" hurdles - place
hurdles 6 steps apart and run over hurdles using 3 steps
between
B. 20 x 15 x 21" hurdles - place
hurdles 12 steps apart and run over hurdles using 3
steps
between
C. 20 x 15 x 21" hurdles - place
hurdles 24 steps apart and run over hurdles using 3
steps
between
5. Hurdling
A. 10 x 5 hurdles - place hurdles
5 steps beyond original mark - run 5 steps between
B. 10 x 10 hurdles - place hurdles
5 steps beyond original mark - run 5 steps between
C. 10 x 10 hurdles - place hurdles
on original mark - run 5 steps between - concentrate
on technique
D. 10 x 10 hurdles - place hurdles
2 steps before original mark - run 3 steps between
1. Leg swings
A. Standing in front of hurdle with
both hands placed on the crossbar, the athlete
swings
leg from side to side
B. Repeat 50 time with both legs
2. Lead leg
A. Front leg circles
a.
Standing with hands supported from behind on top of a hurdle
b.
Place hurdle in front of lead leg and rotate leg over side of hurdle -
move leg in
both directions
B. Front leg circles over middle
of hurdle
a.
Standing facing hurdle that is directly in front of athlete
b.
Place both hands on top of hurdle - rotate a straight leg in front - move
down
hurdle to opposite end - then move back to original end of hurdle - as
the leg
moves over the crossbar, the athlete lifts one arm and then the other as
the leg
passes underneath, replacing the arm back for support
C. Lead leg lift and swing
a.
Set two hurdles back to back and stand between them - place a third hurdle
in
front of lead leg
b.
Place arms in the crossbars - swing lead leg forward and back - on the
backward
swing vigorously drive the knee forward and upward - without a pause thrust
the
lower leg and foot forward toward the crossbar of the hurdle in front
c.
Same as "b" above - this time when lead leg goes over hurdle it should
strike the
ground slightly in front of the supporting leg - remember
the lead leg does not
touch down on the opposite side of the hurdle
d.
Repeat each 25 times
3. Trail Leg
A. Using a table lay trail leg on
table and slide across table - remember to keep foot
inverted
B. When foot gets to end of table
bring knee up to place foot on box located in front of
table
C. Move trail leg back in same position
D. Repeat 25 times
4. Side Drills
A. Place hurdles five steps apart
B. Walking drills
a.
Using lead leg motion walk over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
b.
Using trail leg motion walk over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles -
remember to place lead foot in front of hurdle on
take off
C. Skipping drills
a.
Using lead leg motion skip over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
b.
Using trail leg motion skip over side of hurdles using one step between
hurdles
D. Running over middle drill
a.
Using lead and trail leg motion as in "B" and "C" above - run over the
middle of
hurdles - remember to use proper technique
b.
Concentrate on rhythm between hurdles
5. Hurdling
A. Place 3 hurdles 7.00 meters apart
- lay 4 hurdles down 7.00 meters apart - place 3
hurdles
7.00 meters apart - repeat 4 times
B. Place hurdles 7.00 meters apart
and run over hurdles
a.
10 x 5 hurdles
b.
10 x 10 hurdles
6. 3 x 200 meters
1. Trail leg pull and run
A. Standing with trail leg extended
backward over hurdle
a.
Pull leg through and jog off hurdle
b.
Pull leg through and run off hurdle - remember to
keep trail leg tight and
shoulders square
B. Trail leg tension pull and run
a.
Foot in the grasp of a partner - pull and partner will release foot
b.
Foot in the grasp of a partner - pull and partner will release foot and
allow you to
snap and run
2. Side drills
A. Place 10 hurdles 5 steps apart
- use skipping motion over side of hurdle
a.
Lead leg
b.
Trail leg
B. One step over middle of hurdle
3. Power hurdle
A. Box step and run - place a 12"
box one step in front of athlete - from standing start
behind
box place lead leg on box and run off one step and hurdle an 18" hurdle
B. Same as "B" above with a 24" hurdle
4. Rhythm drills
A. Place five 30" hurdles next to
each other - step over with one leg then the other -
then
step backward using same motion - then step over two hurdles and step
backward
over two hurdles using same motion - repeat forward and backward
motion
over all five hurdles
B. Using scissor hurdles at low height
run with a rhythm on hurdling
a.
10 x 18" hurdles - place hurdles 6 step apart and run over hurdles using
3 steps
between hurdles
b.
10 x 18" hurdles - place hurdles 12 steps apart and run over hurdles using
3 steps
between hurdles
c.
10 x 24" hurdles - place hurdles 24 steps apart and run over hurdles using
3 steps
between hurdles
5. Hurdling
A. Concentrate on lead leg take off
into hurdle
B. Concentrate on lead leg landing
off hurdle
a.
10 x 5 hurdles - run 5 steps between
b.
10 x 10 hurdles - place hurdles 7.0 meters apart - 3 steps between
c.
10 x 10 hurdles - place hurdles 7.5 meters apart - 3 steps between
6. Sprinting
3 x 200 meters
1. Side drills
A. Place 10 hurdles 5 steps apart
- use skipping motion over side of hurdle
a.
Lead leg
b.
Trail leg
B. One step over middle of hurdle
2. Rhythm drills
A. Place five 30" hurdles next to
each other - step over with one leg then the other -
then
step backward using same motion - then step over two hurdles and step
backward
over two hurdles using same motion - repeat forward and backward
motion
over all five hurdles
B. Using scissor hurdles at low height
run with a rhythm on hurdling
a.
10 x 18" hurdles - place hurdles 6 step apart and run over hurdles using
3 steps
between hurdles
b.
10 x 18" hurdles - place hurdles 12 steps apart and run over hurdles using
3 steps
between hurdles
c.
10 x 24" hurdles - place hurdles 24 steps apart and run over hurdles using
3 steps
between hurdles
3. Hurdling
A. 5 x 3-4-3 drill
B. 10 x 8 hurdles - place hurdles
8.0 meters apart
a.
Concentrate on quick trail leg
b.
Concentrate on tight trail leg
c.
Concentrate on foot of trail leg
C. 10 x 10 hurdles
4. Sprints
2 x 200 meters
1. Side drills
A. Place 10 hurdles 5 steps apart
- use skipping motion over side of hurdle
a.
Lead leg
b.
Trail leg
B. One step over middle of hurdle
2. 5 step drills
A. Place eight hurdles 12 steps apart
B. Use five strides between hurdles
- repeat 10 times
a.
remember to bring lead leg under body off of hurdle
b.
remember to push - pull the trail leg into and off of hurdle
c.
remember to work on arm action into and off of hurdle
3. 3 step drills
A. Place ten hurdles 8.0 meters apart
B. Use three strides between hurdles
- repeat 10 times
a.
remember to bring lead leg under body off of hurdle
b.
remember to push - pull the trail leg into and off of hurdle
c.
remember to work on arm action into and off of hurdle
4. Blocks
A. 10 x blocks 1 hurdle
B. 10 x blocks 2 hurdles
5. 3 x 200 meters